In The 7 Habits of Highly Effec­tive Peo­ple, Stephen Covey intro­duces a con­cept he calls P/PC Bal­ance. P is short for Pro­duc­tion, PC for Pro­duc­tion Capa­bil­ity. He uses Aesop’s fable of the goose who laid the golden eggs to demon­strate it. The farmer, want­ing more eggs ℗, unwisely kills his goose (PC) and never gets another egg. There are dif­fer­ent kinds of PC — machin­ery, peo­ple, money — but all of them must be respected and main­tained if any pro­duc­tion is going to occur.

I’ve expe­ri­enced first­hand being the slaugh­tered goose. The last pay­ing job I had was as a coor­di­na­tor for a local restau­rant. I believed in the com­pany, and took pride in my job, despite the fact that it was only a part time gig that was to help stretch the bud­get until money wasn’t so tight. My employer respected me, and even though there were tense times, I was given raises and excel­lent eval­u­a­tions. Then, as is nor­mal in the hos­pi­tal­ity indus­try, man­age­ment shifted.

My new store man­ager inher­ited a staff that was hard­work­ing, with a sur­pris­ingly low turnover rate for being a restau­rant. Imme­di­ately, he started chang­ing things, with­out explain­ing the whys or lis­ten­ing to anyone’s input. When peo­ple tried to explain to him how things worked he would sim­ply answer that he had 20+ years expe­ri­ence, what could we tell him?  I remem­ber dis­tinctly try­ing to tell him he had staffed the entire restau­rant wrong on a week­end. I gen­tly tried to explain to him that Birm­ing­ham, AL runs its fall Sat­ur­days around Auburn and Alabama foot­ball, and that he had placed his light crew on the wrong shift. We would be slammed when the games weren’t play­ing, and dead when they were. He told me he had looked at the pre­vi­ous years traf­fic for that week­end, and it told a dif­fer­ent story — we would be busy in the evening. I asked him had he com­pared it to the foot­ball sched­ule. He scoffed and said, “Like that mat­ters. It never did in Atlanta, and that’s only an hour away. I think I know more about both man­ag­ing a restau­rant and foot­ball than you do.”

Yes, oh Great One. Of course my pre­dic­tion was right! The kitchen and the wait­staff crashed dur­ing the pre­dicted rush. This was just one exam­ple of the way he treated his employ­ees who were famil­iar with the cus­tomer base, and the restau­rant, on a daily basis.

I tried to ignore him, and do my job to the best of my abil­i­ties despite him. After all, this was a part time job, just to make ends meet, right? I didn’t need all of that drama, and he wasn’t worth my time.  Finally, so many peo­ple quit that he began over­work­ing me (“I know you’re sup­posed to be part time, and this is 12 days of work in a row, but you’re one of the ONLY peo­ple who can do it!”) I couldn’t avoid him any­more.  In addi­tion, he con­tin­ued to show me very lit­tle appre­ci­a­tion or respect.  I got fraz­zled, and began los­ing my tem­per more often.  I wasn’t see­ing my fam­ily enough.

Even­tu­ally, I asked for a raise to com­pen­sate for it all.  There was a lot of drama involved, because he did some very under­handed things that were against com­pany pol­icy.  But I was pre­pared to nego­ti­ate, because I really believed in this restau­rant.  I felt bad for my man­ager, too, as he was hav­ing per­sonal issues that he cer­tainly made no secret of, and was deal­ing with a floun­der­ing restau­rant. I really did not click with the guy, but I tried to show him com­pas­sion and work it out.

Then he laid the killing blow on this goose’s neck.  We were almost to a meet­ing place.  He had said a lot of things, some of which I appre­ci­ated and oth­ers that reminded me that there was no drug test­ing at my job and maybe he was just on crack.  Then he told me, “You see, the thing is, we’re just peo­ple, but this place will go on even if you quit.  This restau­rant, this busi­ness, is big­ger than you.  It’s big­ger than me.”

!!!!

He had already told me I was replace­able, which I had con­ceded.  Other peo­ple could do my job — most of them not as well, but I wouldn’t end the restau­rant if I walked out.  I accepted that.  But I value myself way higher than any place where peo­ple go to eat, drink, and be merry.  I’m a per­son.  How­ever any­one would value an orga­ni­za­tion above the indi­vid­u­als that com­prise it bog­gled me.  I even made him repeat it, and asked did he really believe that.  He did.  If he thought he was smaller than a restau­rant, more power to him.  But I per­son­ally, am much more valu­able than that.  I said so and left, com­pletely at peace with my decision.

Stephen Covey tells us that “the PC prin­ci­ple is to always treat your employ­ees exactly as you want them to treat your best cus­tomers.”  That store man­ager didn’t last much longer than I did, but he man­aged to drive quite a few qual­ity employ­ees off before he came to a “mutual deci­sion with man­age­ment that it was in both par­ties best inter­est that he resign.”  Today, that restau­rant is doing just fine, much bet­ter even, with­out him. I’m sure he’d some­how think that only proved his point.  I’m just not that tiny.

 

3 Responses to Production/Production Capability Balance

  1. Chris says:

    I know that it’s strange, but there are too many folks that can’t see past an entity (a busi­ness, your restau­rant, etc.) being the sin­gu­lar form and the com­po­nents (what we see as pow­er­ful, unique indi­vid­u­als) are not only inter­change­able but com­pletely unim­por­tant. It’s a “mod­ern man­age­r­ial style” that I expe­ri­enced at the engi­neer­ing firm. A cog should be able to turn the machine, no mat­ter where the cog is placed. That doesn’t work very well with peo­ple, and cer­tainly not with cre­ative, abstract thinkers.

    You can actu­ally see a lot of the back­lash from that move­ment in many indus­tries (engi­neer­ing, mar­ket­ing) where you can tell that there are a few places that “get it”, that peo­ple are not cogs, and the places are suc­cess­ful. Other places can’t keep good cre­atives on board because they don’t get it.

  2. Sarah says:

    That’s been a clar­i­fy­ing moment for me, too. When some­one you respect and for whom you work dili­gently lets you know that you are absolutely replace­able and fur­ther, oper­a­tions wouldn’t even hic­cup were you to part ways. I hate that you had to hear that, but if it helped you move on still think­ing well of your­self and with­out trauma, then it was prob­a­bly worth it.

    I like that Covey quote, too, about treat­ing employ­ees as best cus­tomers. I’m going to med­i­tate on that wrt a for­mer place of employ­ment, where we were reg­u­larly informed that none of us mat­tered a damn bit.

  3. LadyGlutter says:

    The funny thing was, dur­ing this whole speech about how any mon­key could do the work I did, both my man­ager and I were wired up to walkytalkies. In the back­ground we could hear the sta­tion I was in charge of crash and burn. They started beg­ging over the mic for me to come fix the sit­u­a­tion, because cus­tomers were get­ting pissed. I just grinned and walked inside, quickly pick­ing up the mess and set­ting things right.

    On reread­ing, I’m not entirely sure I was as clear as I wanted to be, so I want to state that I do under­stand that groups of indi­vid­u­als can be more pow­er­ful than sin­gle indi­vid­u­als. But those groups are still com­prised of indi­vid­u­als, and to deny their power is ludi­crous. If the man had just treated his employ­ees like he’d have treated his aver­age cus­tomer, not even his best cus­tomer, he’d have kept his job and retained the exist­ing boom­ing busi­ness. Instead, he lost all employee loy­alty, and the cus­tomers fol­lowed. I could deal with being replace­able, but to say I was “smaller” than a restau­rant? I even asked him to clar­ify, and he said some­thing like, “after we’re dead and gone this restau­rant will have meant more than we did.” Uh, just no.

    A year later, I still look back at how I left with a sense of incredulity. It was def­i­nitely worth it. I learned so much about myself, and human nature, and run­ning a busi­ness. It was an excel­lent growth oppor­tu­nity for me per­son­ally. I’m glad I saw the restau­rant go from thriv­ing to floun­der­ing, and real­ized when my own influ­ence had dimin­ished so rapidly, that it was time to either fix things or leave. It’s so hard, usu­ally, for me to let go of some­thing I feel respon­si­ble towards, but I was able to move on when it was time eas­ily with no remorse.

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